Clinical and Molecular Characterization of ALG1-CDG
نویسندگان
چکیده
Investigators from the Human Genetics Program, Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute, La Jolla, California and a large study group utilized a combination of exome sequencing, targeted gene panels, and Sanger sequencing to identify thirty-one pathogenic variants in thirty-nine affected individuals with ALG1-CDG from 32 families.
منابع مشابه
A Novel N-Tetrasaccharide in Patients with Congenital Disorders of Glycosylation, Including Asparagine-Linked Glycosylation Protein 1, Phosphomannomutase 2, and Mannose Phosphate Isomerase Deficiencies.
BACKGROUND Primary deficiencies in mannosylation of N-glycans are seen in a majority of patients with congenital disorders of glycosylation (CDG). We report the discovery of a series of novel N-glycans in sera, plasma, and cultured skin fibroblasts from patients with CDG having deficient mannosylation. METHOD We used LC-MS/MS and MALDI-TOF-MS analysis to identify and quantify a novel N-linked...
متن کاملDefining the phenotype in congenital disorder of glycosylation due to ALG1 mutations.
Deficiency of β-1,4 mannosyltransferase (MT-1) congenital disorder of glycosylation (CDG), due to ALG1 gene mutations. Features in 9 patients reported previously consisted of prenatal growth retardation, pregnancy-induced maternal hypertension and fetal hydrops. Four patients died before 5 years of age, and survivors showed a severe psychomotor retardation. We report on 7 patients with psychomo...
متن کاملDivision of Metabolic Disorders, Children’s Hospital of Orange County, Orange, California
Congenital disorders of glycosylation (CDG) arise from pathogenic mutations in over one hundred genes leading to impaired protein or lipid glycosylation. ALG1 encodes a β1,4 mannosyltransferase that catalyzes the addition of the first of nine mannose moieties to form a dolichol-lipid linked oligosaccharide intermediate (DLO) required for proper N-linked glycosylation. ALG1 mutations cause a rar...
متن کاملQuantitative study of yeast Alg1 beta-1, 4 mannosyltransferase activity, a key enzyme involved in protein N-glycosylation.
BACKGROUND Asparagine (N)-linked glycosylation begins with a stepwise synthesis of the dolichol-linked oligosaccharide (DLO) precursor, Glc3Man9GlcNAc2-PP-Dol, which is catalyzed by a series of endoplasmic reticulum membrane-associated glycosyltransferases. Yeast ALG1 (asparagine-linked glycosylation 1) encodes a β-1, 4 mannosyltransferase that adds the first mannose onto GlcNAc2-PP-Dol to prod...
متن کاملA Novel N-Tetrasaccharide in Patients with Congenital Disorders of Glycosylation Including Asparagine- Linked Glycosylation Protein 1, Phosphomannomutase 2, and Phosphomannose Isomerase Deficiencies
METHOD: We used LC-MS/MS and MALDI-TOF-MS analysis to identify and quantify a novel N-linked tetrasccharide linked to the protein core, an N-tetrasaccharide (Neu5Ac 2,6Gal 1,4-GlcNAc 1,4GlcNAc) in plasma, serum glycoproteins, and a fibroblast lysate from patients with CDG caused by ALG1 (ALG1, chitobiosyldiphosphodolichol -mannosyltransferase), PMM2 (phosphomannomutase 2), and MPI (mannose phos...
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